生态-社会-环境系统变迁中的陕西省“三农”融合发展路径研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

陕西省软科学项目“旱区农业的社会结构研究”(2016KRM067);陕西省社科界重大理论与现实问题研究项目“现代化进程中乡村社区的文化治理研究”(2017Z113)


Integrated Development Paths of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers During Evolution of Ecological-social-environmental System in Shaanxi Province
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    [目的]探讨陕西省"三农"融合发展路径,并揭示生态-社会-环境系统变迁对"三农"融合发展的影响,为实现建设"富裕陕西""和谐陕西"及"美丽陕西"的目标服务。[方法]通过实地调研与文献研究,分析生态-社会-环境系统变迁与"三农"融合发展的关联性及趋势。[结果]"三农"融合发展路径沿着消费结构→产业结构→职业结构→收入结构→阶层结构→社会结构的脉络依次展开。影响陕西省"三农"融合发展的压力在于"三农"割裂式发展形成相互牵制的循环圈,以及滞后于经济社会总进程的"三农"发展和生态保育;"三农"融合发展的潜力源自"三农"自身及变革中的生态-社会-环境系统;促使"三农"兼容和协调发展的5大动力分别是:国家作用、市场力量、组织角色、职业农民和生态环境。[结论]为了保证陕西省"三农"融合发展路径的顺畅,应从顶层设计、内涵发展和协同视角三方面,进一步健全与完善生态-社会-环境系统。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] To accomplish the goal of building a rich, harmonoius and beautiful Shaanxi Province, this paper aims to explore the integrated development paths of agriculture, rural areas and farmers(abbreviated to ARF) in Shaanxi Province and to understand the impacts of the evolution of ecological-social-environmental system on the integrated development of ARF.[Methods] Through the field investigation and literature research, this paper analyzed the relationship between ecological-social-environmental system evolution and the integration development of ARF.[Results] The integrated development of ARF changed along the consumption structure→industrial structure→occupational structure→income structure→stratum structure→social structure. Combining with the surveys and statistics, the authors believed that the pressure influencing the integrated development of ARF lies in the fragmented development that leads to the formation of a mutually restriction loop. Meanwhile the ecological conservation and the development of ARF were lagging behind the overall process of economic and social development. Potential development originates from ARF themselves and the evolution of ecological-social-environmental system. The five driving forces that promote the compatible and coordinated development of ARF with the evolution of ecological-social-environment system were as follows:national role, market power, organizational role, professional farmer and ecological environment.[Conclusion] To promote the integrated development of ARF in Shaanxi Province, more efforts should focus on improving the ecological-social-environmental system from three aspects:top-level design, connotation development and synergy perspective.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张红,郭艳妮.生态-社会-环境系统变迁中的陕西省“三农”融合发展路径研究[J].水土保持通报,2018,38(1):221-228

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-06
  • 最后修改日期:2017-10-22
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-08
  • 出版日期: