基于灰色关联度的水电站建设区景观格局及其变化研究
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国家重点基础研究(973)发展计划项目“水土流失环境效应评价理论与指标体系”(2007CB40725);国家科技支撑项目“植被优化配置与可持续建设技术”(2006BAD09B03)


Changes of Landscape Patterns Based on Grey Relation Analysis of Hydropower Station
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    摘要:

    运用遥感图像解译和GIS分析的方法,在斑块尺度和景观尺度构建了区域景观格局指标体系,研究了抽水蓄能电站开发建设对区域景观格局的影响。结果表明,研究区域内植被单一,以林地为主,异质化程度较低,相对抗干扰能力较弱;规划方案的实施加剧了这一现象,人为活动对生态系统影响就显得愈加强烈。此外,灰色关联度法评价结果与景观格局指数分析结果和建设项目实际情况具有良好的一致性,可以作为评价生态影响的方法。

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    An indicator system of regional landscape patterns at the path and landscape scales was proposed by the principles of landscape ecology.The pumped storage station of hydropow er develo pment plan was taken as an example to show the impacts on regio nal landscape with the RS and GIS interpretation. Results showed that vegetation composition in the study area was simple, which was largely forest land. The landscape heterogeneity was low and the ability of ant-i interference was weak. This circumstance was worse when the design was put into practice. Moreover, the grey relation analysis indicates a goo d consistency with landscape pattern indexes and actual situation and it is a better way to assess the impacts of ecological environment.

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王兵,刘国彬,王伯铎,马俊杰,潘文光.基于灰色关联度的水电站建设区景观格局及其变化研究[J].水土保持通报,2009,(6):70-73

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  • 收稿日期:2009-04-23
  • 最后修改日期:2009-06-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-26
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