长江三峡再次暴发土凤岩—马家坝特大滑坡
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ANOTHER LAROE SCALE LANDSLIDE BROKE OUT IN TUFENOYAN-MAJIABA OF YANOTZE THREE OOROES REOION
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    摘要:

    1986年7月16日,长江三峡秭归县的土凤岩—马家坝,暴发了松散崩积土斜坡整体滑移,属蠕动式暴雨型特大滑坡。因受当地南北两沟的挟持约束,滑坡平面展布为近东西向的长袋状,宽250—500米,长2,400米,面积约1平方公里,总方量达3,000万立方米。局部滑体仍在向下蠕动滑移变形中活动。这些滑体分块坠入锣鼓洞河,将堆成高80米的土石险坝,拦水量约3,500万立方米。一旦溃决,将危及下游居民的生命、财产的安全。在该滑体周围要注意排水,加强监视,作好预测预报,防患于未然。

    Abstract:

    A whole slide of a loosen and accumulated collapsing earth slope bursts out in Tufengyan-Majiaba of Zigui County in Yangtze Three Gorges on July 16th, 1986. The slide belongs to an especially large landslide of wiggling type with rainstorm. Under the restraining of two gullies which extends southnorth direction, the plane shape of the landslide appears as a long bag pattern along eastwest direction with 250-500m long and 2,400m wide and the area is about 1 km~2, the volume about 30 million cubic metres. Part of the landslide have been moving wigglely downward and changing its form, if these parts fall into Luogudong River, they will pile up a dangerous earthrock dam and if the dam cracks, the life and the property of the inhabitants who live in lower reaches of the river would be endangered. So, drainage and monitoring and forecast must be taken into full account around the landslide in order to take precaution against accidents.

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董邦平.长江三峡再次暴发土凤岩—马家坝特大滑坡[J].水土保持通报,1986,(5):33-40

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-01
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