黄土丘陵区沟间地与沟谷地面积比例问题探讨
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Approach on proportions between gullied-land and ridge-land in the rolling area,northen Shaanxi
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    摘要:

    本文利用航空相片沟间地与沟谷地分异明显的特点,在陕北黄土丘陵区按地表形态,选出典型地段的样片,勾绘谷缘线,量算沟间地与沟谷地的面积。得出:1.陕北黄土丘陵区沟间地与沟谷地的面积比例关系有区域性差异,但不存在地带性规律;2.二者的面积比例既受古地形制约,也受人类开垦历史的影响;3.有深层滑坡的地域,沟间地比例小,在35%左右;4.河源区沟间地比例大,在45%左右;5.其余大部分地区沟间地比例均在40%左右。

    Abstract:

    The rim line of present gully can be deemed as a boundary to divide land of stduy area into two sections,namely,the ridge-land above this line,and the gully-land below it.But it is not very often to get the actual proportion because of some subjective reasons and/or some complex objective local characteristics.In this paper,we used aerial photograghs to divide the area into four different regions,selectd typical samples rir-photos,interpreted the rim line of gully,we can get the following conclusions.1)The proportions have some regional differences,but no zonal regularuty in this area.2)This propertions are not only restricted by palaeo-topography,but also impacted by human activities.3)Ridge-land amounts to about 35% in the region where deep-level land slip appears very commonly,45% in rivers source area and 40% in the rest areas.

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宋桂琴,李领涛,李锐.黄土丘陵区沟间地与沟谷地面积比例问题探讨[J].水土保持通报,1990,(3):37-44

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-01
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