The phenomenon of wind erosion and desertification is widespread in mountain area of Hebei province,and it plays an important role in sand-dust storm in 2000. The reason of wind erosion and desertification in Hebei province is analyzed,one is drought,the another is human absurd produce activity that make the vegetation destroyed and land desertification. In order to control wind erosion,5 measures are brought out that to increase artificial rainfall,to develop irrigated farming and to rise using rate of water resource,to control soil erosion,to optimize the frame of crops and solid expoiting,and to establish control and forecast system.