干旱阳坡侧柏造林成活率及幼林生长规律的研究
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渭北旱塬抗旱造林技术应用与配套研究[陕林项发(1993)012]


Afforestation Survival Rate and Juvenile Growth Characteristics of Platycladus Orientalis on Arid Southern Mountain Slopes
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    摘要:

    侧柏在干旱阳坡植苗造林的最适期为春季气温稳定在10℃-17℃之间,提前或推后栽植均会降低造林成活率。幼林年生长有一个低谷期和2个峰期,其分界在7月上、中旬,且前期生长量大于后期;生长期降雨对生长有促进作用,高温对生长有抑制作用;侧柏虽耐干旱,但对水分需要量大于热量;对降雨反应敏感,反应速度约10d时间。

    Abstract:

    Spring is the most suitable season for Platycladus orientalis growth on arid southern mountain slopes. The ideal temperature range is from 10℃ to 17℃. If the species is planted earlier or later than the optimal season, the afforestation survival rate is lowered. Annual growth of juvenile trees exhibits one slow stage and two fast stages. Stage boundaries are the first 10-day period and the mid-summer, in this case mid-July, with growth greater in the earlier stage than in the latter stages. Rainfall may simulate growth but high temperatures restrain growth. That is, although the Platycladus orientalis can endure aridity, growth is promoted more by moisture than optimal temperature. The species responds sensitively to rainfall, usually over 10 days.

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薄颖生,魏凌云,张顺正,程玉峰.干旱阳坡侧柏造林成活率及幼林生长规律的研究[J].水土保持通报,2005,(1):21-24

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  • 收稿日期:2004-06-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-26
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