According to modern Chinese medical industrial base and construction in Shangluo mountain area,and from the local condition of Chinese medical materials,using data analysis and field investigation and combined with analytical test,soil types,distributing law,property characteristics,nutrient and right kinds of crude drugs of Shangluo mountain area are studied.Soil background system form and confirm traditional(chinese) medicinal materials best right important meaning of person who catch to Shangluo traditional chinese medicinal materials genuine are studied.Right kinds of crude drugs are suggested on the base of different background of soil solutions and suggestions on the problems of land utilization of chinese medical planting in Shangluo area.