Shangzhou is located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province and characterized by widespread gullies and low mountains.It is a place where geologic hazards easily take place.Due to natural and human-induced events or processes,it is suffering from serious soil and water loss.Debris flow and ground collapse happen frequently.By investigating and analyzing the causes of geologic hazards such as landforms,soil,vegetation,water resources,and human activities,the paper gives some advices on hazard control.They are establishing a scientific prevention plan by integrated planning;strengthening vegetation protection and building an ecological Shangzhou by enhancing environment sense;enhancing management and sustainable use of lands;enhancing comprehensive rehabilitation of mining area.