河南省水土保持监测规划布局及运行管理设想
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Monitoring Planning of Soil&Water Conservation and its Management in He' nan Province
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    摘要:

    河南省水土保持监测站网是全国水土保持监测网络和信息系统的重要组成部分,包括1个省级监测总站,6个地市级监测分站和29个水蚀监测点。29个水蚀监测点代表着豫西黄土阶地区和黄土丘陵沟壑区,豫北太行山石质山区,豫西南伏牛山南麓风化片麻岩低山丘陵区和豫南大别山花岗片麻岩区。(1)在机构设置及机构性质上,不论是监测总站或分站,均应设置为全额预算的纯公益性事业单位。(2)各类监测机构实行统-管理,分级负责的管理制度,省总站和分站受水利部和省同级水行政主管部门领导,同时接受上级水土保持监测机构的业务指导。(3)参照水文、气象、环境监测、森林资源监测等机构资金筹措办法,机构运行经费纳入同级财政预算。

    Abstract:

    Soil and water conservation monitoring network stations in He'nan Province is an important component of the national networks and information systems, which include provincial-level central monitoring station, 6 prefecture-level monitoring stations and 29 water erosion monitoring spots. The 29 water erosion monitoring spots are the represent of loess terrace area,loess hill,gully area in the west of He'nan Prov- ince, lithic Taihang mountain area in the north of He' nan Province, weathering gneiss low hill area of the south Funiu mountain in the southwest of He'nan Province,granite and gneiss area of Dabie mountain in the south of He' nan Province. And an operational guidance plan was put forward:firstly monitoring sites should be managed and accounted as a full budget of pure public organization, whether it is central monitoring station or sub-stations;secondarily, each kind of monitoring organization implements unified administration and the graduation responsible management systems. The central or substation should be leaded by Ministry of Water Conservation and the same province level water administration department,simultaneously accepts the service instruction of the higher level of conservation organization; thirdly,refered to the financing means about hydrology,meteorological,the environmental monitoring and forest resources monitoring, and so on,the organization operation funds should integrate with the fiscal budget of same level organization.

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双瑞.河南省水土保持监测规划布局及运行管理设想[J].水土保持通报,2009,(2):90-93

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  • 收稿日期:2008-08-01
  • 最后修改日期:2008-12-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-26
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