新疆皮山地区土地沙漠化动态遥感监测分析
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自治区地方委托项目"新疆沙漠化防治区划"(0852131001)


Dynamic Changes of Sandy Desertification Land Based on RS in Pishan,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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    摘要:

    根据由1989,2000和2005年3期TM卫星遥感影像生成的沙漠化土地类型数据,应用GIS空间分析方法和数理统计方法,分析了这3个时期皮山地区的沙漠化土地状况以及1989—2000年间和2000—2005年间两个时段沙漠化土地的变化,揭示了研究区两个时段内沙漠化土地变化幅度、速度及空间转化方向,阐明了该区沙漠化土地的变化特点。研究表明,该区域严重沙漠化土地和非沙漠化土地均呈增加趋势,前者增幅大于后者增幅,沙漠化土地总体上在向劣变方向发展。

    Abstract:

    Using TM satellite image data in 1989,2000,and 2005 as remote sensing information source,dynamic changes of sandy desertification in Pishan area of Xinjiang during 1989—2000 and 2000—2005 are analyzed by establishing a scientific system to classify the types of sandy desertification land,calculating the areas of these lands in different years and examining the conversions among these types of land during the periods. The features of the range,speed and spatial variation of various types of sandy desertification land are revealed. The evolution characteristics of sandy desertification land in the area are also clarified. Result shows that in Pishan area,the areas of severe sandy desertification land and non-desertification land are all increasing,yet the increment of the former is greater than that of the latter and sandy desertification is still rapidly progressing.

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阿力木江·牙生,蓝利,程红梅,刘利,刘海军.新疆皮山地区土地沙漠化动态遥感监测分析[J].水土保持通报,2010,(4):115-120

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-12
  • 最后修改日期:2010-04-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-26
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