黑龙江省绥化市农业生态环境与农村经济协调发展研究
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黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“黑龙江省农村城镇化进程中生态问题研究”(10B044)


Coordination Between Agricultural Eco-environment and Rural Economy in Suihua City of Heilongjiang Province
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    摘要:

    为了加速发展黑龙江省绥化市农村经济, 保护农业生态环境, 使经济与生态环境协调发展, 以2000-2009年黑龙江省和绥化市统计数据为依据, 利用熵值法、综合评价法和协调发展度模型对绥化市农业生态环境和农村经济协调程度进行了分析。 结果显示, 绥化市农业生态环境与农村经济的综合发展指数呈上升趋势, 农村经济发展快于农业生态环境; 二者总体协调发展曲线呈现上升趋势, 属于优质协调发展类型; 2007年以前农村经济滞后于农业生态环境, 从2007年开始农业生态环境滞后于农村经济的发展, 说明目前农业生态环境已经成为制约农村经济发展的障碍。 因此, 应加大治理“三废”污染的力度, 大力发展农村循环经济, 合理使用化肥和农药, 减小对农业生态环境的污染和破坏, 使其与农村经济持续协调发展。

    Abstract:

    In order to speed up the development of rural economy, protect agricultural eco-environment and keep the ecological environment and economic development balanced in Suihua City of Heilongjiang Province, using the methods of entropy, evaluation and the model of coordinate development, the coordination between agricultural eco-environment and rural economy are analyzed based on the statistics of Heilongjiang Province and Suihua City in 2000-2009. Results indicate that the integrated development index for agricultural eco-environment and rural economy shows an upward trend, which implies that rural economic development is faster than agricultural eco-environment construction. The curve of coordinated development shows an up-ward trend, being the coordinated development with high quality.Before 2007, rural economic development was slower than agricultural eco-environment construction, whereas,from 2007, agricultural eco-environ-ment construction lagged behind rural economic development, which indicates that agricultural eco-environ-ment limits rural economic development at present.Some measures should be taken to deal with the “three wastes” pollution, to develop recycle economy in rural area, to use fertilizers and pesticides rationally and to reduce the pollution and destruction of agricultural eco-environment, so as to make agricultural eco-environ-ment develop with rural economy sustainably and harmoniously

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贾凤梅.黑龙江省绥化市农业生态环境与农村经济协调发展研究[J].水土保持通报,2012,(5):56-60

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  • 收稿日期:2012-04-03
  • 最后修改日期:2012-05-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-25
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