[Objective] The performance of farmland consolidation project and its influencing factors from the perspectives of farmers was analyzed, in order to provide a basis for improving the performance level of farmland consolidation project.[Methods] Factor analysis, importance-performance analysis (IPA) methods, obstacle degree model and questionnaire survey were used to diagnose the performance and its influencing factors of farmland consolidation project.[Results] From the perspectives of farmers, the performance of farmland consolidation project was explained by the factors of final management and maintenance satisfaction, the early stage satisfaction, social benefit satisfaction, ecological benefit satisfaction, economic benefit satisfaction and construction satisfaction. The measurement value of farmland consolidation project performance was 3.742 1, which was in the level of good, and the project result performance level was higher than the process performance level. The important factors impacting project performance level mainly included the supply of funds for the final management and maintenance satisfaction, the improvement degree of later management and maintenance measures, the system of later management and maintenance, the clarity degree of later management and maintenance, the consultation with farmers' opinions in the stage of planning, the adoption degree of farmers' opinions in the stage of the decision making, the adoption degree of farmers' opinions in the stage of planning, the consultation with farmers' opinions in the stage of the decision making, biodiversity conservation, agricultural scale production, and production cost reduction.[Conclusion] The performance level of farmland consolidation project can be effectively enhanced by futher strengthening the later management maintenance, improving the farmers' effective participation, promoting the ecological construction of farmland consolidation, and carrying out the appropriate scale operation of agriculture combined with farmland consolidation.