基于文献计量学的1993—2023年水土流失监测技术研究进展
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S157.1

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国家重点研发计划项目“黑土地沟蚀发展演变及防控体系构建与示范”(2024YFD1501200)


A bibliometric analysis on research progress of soil and water loss monitoring technology during 1993—2023
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    [目的] 分析1993—2023年全球水土流失监测技术领域的研究现状、进展及前沿热点的演变趋势,梳理其发展态势,为促进水土流失监测技术的创新与发展提供参考。[方法] 选取Web of Science的Core Collection数据库和中国知网(CNKI)数据库中1993—2023年水土流失监测技术领域的943篇文献,利用CiteSpace文献计量软件对文献发表的发文趋势、国别、结构、作者合作网络,关键词聚类、关键词突现进行可视化分析。[结果] ①全球发文量持续增长,2010年后研究步入发展的快车道,中国是全球发文量的质心,中国和美国在世界范围内对水土流失监测技术领域的学术影响力最大。②中国科学院、北京师范大学等机构研究范围和合作网络较为广泛;刘宝元、Poesen Jean等是该领域发文量享有较高声誉的学者。③ 两大数据库中的研究热点都聚焦于黄土高原、东北地区两大水土流失严重区域,沟蚀和坡面侵蚀是重点关注的水土流失类型。[结论] 水土流失监测技术由传统测量转变为现代测量,多技术融合已成为该领域的发展趋势,并推动水土流失监测成效提升。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] The research status, progress, and evolutionary trends of research frontiers and hotspots in the field of global soil and water loss monitoring technology from 1993 to 2023 were analyzed, and its development trends were outlined, in order to provide references for promoting innovation and advancement in soil and water loss monitoring technology. [Methods] A total of 943 publications in the field of soil and water loss monitoring technology from 1993 to 2023 were selected from the Web of Science Core Collection and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases. CiteSpace bibliometric software was employed to conduct visual analysis of publication trends, country and institutional distribution, author collaboration networks, keyword clustering, and keyword bursts. [Results] ① The global publication volume exhibits continuous growth, and research had entered a stage of rapid development after 2010. China was the center of global publication volume, and both China and the United States exerted the greatest academic influence worldwide in this field. ② Institutions including the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University had relatively broad research scopes and extensive collaboration networks. Scholars such as Liu Baoyuan and Poesen Jean were highly reputed authors with significant publication volume in this field. ③ Research hotspots in both databases were concentrated in the Loess Plateau and northeast China, two regions severely affected by soil and water loss. Gully erosion and slope erosion were the primary types of soil loss receiving significant attention. [Conclusion] Soil and water loss monitoring technology has transitioned from traditional to modern measurement. The integration of multiple technologies has become a key trend in this field, thereby enhancing monitoring effectiveness.

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钟云飞,王迪晨,肖智财,常诚,李丹,房含,高海宁.基于文献计量学的1993—2023年水土流失监测技术研究进展[J].水土保持通报,2025,45(6):140-148

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-14
  • 最后修改日期:2025-08-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-31
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