石灰固化黄土土水特征及软化本构模型
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

2025年商洛学院校级博士基金“水-盐-热作用下伊犁黄土的冻结及流变演化规律研究”(25SKY014)


Soil-water characteristics and softening constitutive model of lime-stabilized loess
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    [目的] 研究非饱和灰土垫层的持水特性和强度特性,揭示不同石灰掺量对其吸力和强度的影响规律,为黄土建筑物基础和路基的施工和理论研究提供指导和参考。[方法] 通过室内土水特征试验和非饱和三轴试验研究石灰固化非饱和黄土土水特征、非饱和强度及软化本构模型。其中,设置4个石灰掺量,分别为0,3%,6%,9%,揭示石灰掺量对基质吸力的影响规律;设置基质吸力为0,50,100和200 kPa,探究基质吸力对其强度的影响。[结果] ①石灰掺量越大,基质吸力越强。②构建了考虑石灰掺量影响的土水特征模型,该模型能准确描述石灰固化黄土的土水特征;通过引入损伤变量建立能够描述石灰固化黄土软化型的非线性模型。③固化土的黏聚力和内摩擦角随石灰掺量的增大而增大;石灰掺量为9%时,基质吸力增大,石灰固化黄土的黏聚力逐渐增大,内摩擦角变化很小。[结论] 石灰掺量对固化黄土土水特征的影响较大。非线性模型能够准确描述石灰固化土的应力-应变关系曲线,且模拟结果较好。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] The water-holding characteristics and strength characteristics of unsaturated lime-stabilized loess cushion layers were investigated, and the influence of different lime contents on its matric suction and strength was revealed, in order to provide guidance and reference for the construction and theoretical research of loess building foundations and subgrades. [Methods] Laboratory soil-water characteristic tests and unsaturated triaxial tests were conducted to study the soil-water characteristics, unsaturated strength, and softening constitutive model of lime-stabilized unsaturated loess. Four lime contents(0, 3%, 6%, and 9%) were set to reveal the influence of lime content on matric suction. The matric suction was set at 0, 50, 100 kPa, and 200 kPa, respectively, to explore its influence on strength. [Results] ① Matric suction increased with increasing lime content.② A soil-water characteristic model considering the influence of lime content was proposed, and this model could accurately describe the soil-water characteristics of lime-stabilized loess. A nonlinear model capable of describing the softening behavior of lime-stabilized loess was established by introducing a damage variable.③ The cohesion and internal friction angle of the stabilized soil increased as the lime content increased. When the lime content was 9%, with the increase of matric suction, the cohesion of the lime-stabilized loess gradually increased, while the change in the internal friction angle was very small. [Conclusion] The lime content on the soil-water characteristics of stabilized loess has a significant influence. Additionally, the nonlinear model can accurately describe the stress-strain curve of lime-stabilized soil, yielding relatively good results.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

梁志超,张爱军,任文渊,程浩文,李莎,党斌,米文静.石灰固化黄土土水特征及软化本构模型[J].水土保持通报,2026,46(2):23-31,52

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-23
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-03
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-13
  • 出版日期: