The recently man-land relationship in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area are analysed.It is evident that land lessening,water and soil erosion,the decline of the natural forests,natural casualty, environment pollution are the main causes for incoordinand man-land relationship.Therefore more attention is being paid to finding the means to adapt to the unfolding gradually impacts of human activities.The resumption and rebuilding of eco-environment;the conversion of agricultural methods of production;the renovation administ rant system should be taken as the main countermeasures to the sustainable development in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area.