Meixian County of Guangdong Province was approved as one of the demonstration counties for soil and water conservation eco-rehabilitation in 2002.Many control measures have been developed, eco-rehabilitation benefit monitoring has been implemented, and notable effects have been obtained.Based on the prac呻 tices in the county, a suitable assessment system for eco-rehabilitation benefits is provided.Meanwhile, the system is applied to analyze and appraise monitoring results.It has been proved that the benefits from the eco-rehabilitation of soil and water conservation in the county are improved to a great extent.