Based on questionnaire survey and model analysis,peasant households attitude and behavioral choice and the main factors of households landuse decision-making after the grain for green program(GFGP) were studied.Results show that,in samples,different households have different behavioral choices after expiration of GFGP.Five main factors of households landuse decision-making were proposed through Logit model analysis and the incidence of each factor was diversified.Two conclusions were drawn as follows:firstly,households attitude and behavior were obviously induced by policy and secondly,preferential policy was important to consolidate achievements of GFGP.