The theory of energy analysis was applied to select a typical representative village Dazuizi Village located in the desert oasis borderland as a research object.The composition of energy inputted and outputted，energy indices were calculated. Net energy yield ratio was 3.1;energy investment ratio,17.38;environmental loading ratio，0.82;energy sustainable index，3.77;and selfsystem feedback ratio,0.39. Compared withJiangsu，Harman，and Cransu Province,results showed that the system which is irrigatedfrom the Yellow River achievedfavorable ecological and economic benefits and strengthened the potentiality of sustainable develop ment.Production feature was a lot of energy inputted and the combination between planting and livestock breeding.The production mode was typical in arid area,but some problems were still existed. Accordingly,countermeasures and suggestions were presented.