Development and Applications of Spatial-temporal Database System for Rocky Desertification and Land Degradation
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WANG Feng,CHEN Yong,ZHOU Li-jiang,ZHU Xue-juan(Sichuan Forest Inventory and Planning Institute,Chengdu,Sichuan 610081,China)

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S731 S727

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    Abstract:

    It is the object-oriented spatial-temporal model that breaks the limitations of relational models.The model directly supports object-oriented nesting and variable-length records.Therefore,with the incorporation of object-oriented database into object-relational database,the latter performs better in retrieving,updating and storing of the complex geographical data.In fact,the advanced characteristics of the objectorient-ed spatial-temporal model can be readily adapted for building geo-databases with a vast amount of information from various sources.For examp-le,a rocky desertification database often includes multiple sources and massive data with relative little variability.The spatial-temporal database system for rocky desertification is developed as an object-relational database system.Referring to the system structure of SQL Serve 2000,adopting the SDE administrator command method with ArcSDE data engine interface,and using component object model library of ArcGIS Engine 9.2,seamless integration of the spatial data warehousing and complete client-side GIS development and applications were realized in Microsoft VB 6.0circumstance.As a result,a spatial-temporal database aiming at rocky desertification and remote sensing is built up with C/S operated mode.In conclusion,the database system achieves four major functions,including(1)map searching,spatial analysis and result display-ing of rocky desertification land degradation;(2)information searching in regard to rocky desertification along with statistical analysis and data tabulation by using attribute database;(3)real-time database updating with remote sensing database(4) forecasting rocky desertification and land degradation using algorithmic models.

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胡顺光,张增祥,夏奎菊,张委伟,赵晓丽,易玲,左丽君,徐进勇.石漠化土地退化时空数据库系统开发与应用[J].水土保持通报英文版,2011,(1):132-136

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History
  • Received:February 27,2010
  • Revised:July 29,2010
  • Adopted:
  • Online: October 25,2012
  • Published: