Characteristics of Maize Sap Flow in Horqin Sandy Land
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    Abstract:

    A Dynamax sap flow measuring system consisted of heat balance sensors was used to continuously monitor sap flows of corn(Zea mays) on Horqin sandy land,Northeastern China.The photosynthetic active radiation,air temperature,relative humidity and wind velocity were recorded synchronously by an automatic weather recording system.Based on the manual records of weather conditions,four most representative weather conditions were gathered up to analyze the relationship between sap flow,water consumption and meteorological factors.The results showed that the diurnal variations and affecting factors of sap flows differed with weather conditions.However,the photosynthetically active radiation was always the dominant factor affecting the sap flow.The diurnal sap flow changes of corn showed board peaks or single-peaked curves in sunny days,multiple-peaked curves in cloudy days,and single-peaked or irregular multiple-peaked curves in windy day and rainy day.The diurnal variations of sap flows resulted from comprehensive effects of multiple meteorological factors.The water consumption for an individual corn plant was the highest in sunny days,followed by windy days,cloudy days,and rainy days,with means of 588,401,399,and 305 g/h,respectively.

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唐霞,崔建垣,岳祥飞,王少昆,岳广阳.科尔沁沙地玉米茎流变化规律研究[J].水土保持通报英文版,2011,(2):31-35

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History
  • Received:November 01,2010
  • Revised:January 23,2011
  • Adopted:
  • Online: November 26,2014
  • Published: