Based on the analyses of the present situation of water resource utilization and the statistic of the natural,cultural and economic conditions as well as water resource data of Jiangxi Province in 2009,the six indices(precipitation,irrigation intensity,water resource development degree,domestic water quota,per captta the water supply and the ecological water use ratio)were adopted to evaluate the sustainable utilization of the water resources m 11 cities in Jiangxi Province using fuzzy identification theory.The results showed that comprehensive water utilization in Jiangxi Province reached to a substantial scale with grade.