Evapotranspiration Characteristics and Their Influencing Factors for Arbors and Shrubs with Different Precipitation Patterns in Loess Plateau
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    Abstract:

    Based on the growing-season field measurements of seventeen arbor sites and fifteen shrub sites and combined with the meteorological data,the actual evapotranspiration during the growing season for arbors and shrubs were calculated and compared,and the impacts of precipitation,initial soil water storage and potential evapotranspiration on actual evapotranspiration with different precipitation patterns were analyzed.The results showed that the amount of growing-season actual evapotranspiration for arbors was higher than that for shrubs in both the dry and wet years.The influencing factors of actual evapotranspiration were different with different precipitation patterns. In the wet year,the actual evapotranspiration was mainly influenced by the precipitation,followed by the potential evapotranspiration;while in the dry year,the major fate for that influences the actual evapotranspiration was initial water storage,followed by the precipitation.This study provides a guide for vegetation reconstruction of the Loess Plateau.

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张瑜,黄明斌.黄土高原不同降雨年型乔、灌木蒸散特征与影响因素[J].水土保持通报英文版,2013,(6):207-212

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History
  • Received:May 07,2013
  • Revised:July 21,2013
  • Adopted:
  • Online: November 11,2014
  • Published: