[Objective] We aimed to investigate the characteristics of vegetation community along different slopes in Xibaipo highway of Hebei Province in order to choose the optimal slope vegetation restoration technology.[Methods] A random sampling method was conducted to investigate the community composition and structure on 4 different types of slopes.[Results] Species diversity showed significant differences among 4 different types of slopes. The vegetation coverage on soil slope was the lowest and the species diversity in rocky slope was the least under spontaneous recovery. In contrast, the species diversity and vegetation coverage was the highest on slopes by using ecological bags vegetation recovery technique.[Conclusion] Both ecological bags recovery and net-suspended spray seeding techniques can improve the vegetation recovery on highway slope, and ecological bags recovery is the most effective method.