Econometric Analysis of Relationship Between Ecological Footprint and Economic Growth in Rizhao City
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    Abstract:

    [Objective] The constitution of ecological footprint and condition of ecological carrying capacity in Rizhao City were measured during 1994-2013. The relationship between the ecological footprint and Rizhao's GDP, the ecological footprint and the three industries was analyzed to provide theoretical suggestion for ecological construction. [Methods] Based on theories of the ecological footprint, co-integration, error correction model, the constitution of ecological footprint. [Results] There was an increasingly tendency in the fluctuating of the per capita ecological footprint, an average annual growth rate of 7.23%. Fossil energy land accounted for the highest proportion of the per capita ecological footprint. The per capita ecological carrying capacity could not meet the needs of the per capita ecological footprint, which revealed the ecological deficit obviously, ecological pressure index increased by 3.42 times during study period. The GDP elasticity of ecological footprint was 0.489 5, and the three industries elasticity of ecological footprint were 0.651 5, 0.624 2,-0.378 6 separately. [Conclusion] The economic development in Rizhao City relied on consumption of substantial resources in a long run, there was long-term and stable relationship among ecological footprint, Rizhao's GDP and the three industries. In order to promote coordinative development of resource, environment, economy and industry of Rizhao City, improving the efficiency of resource utilization, developing circular economy and upgrading the third industry are imperative.

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杨凯齐,李俊莉,曹金秋,曲彩媛,孙文佳,王英楠.日照市生态足迹与经济增长关系的计量分析[J].水土保持通报英文版,2017,37(2):302-307,312

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History
  • Received:September 01,2016
  • Revised:October 02,2016
  • Adopted:
  • Online: May 10,2017
  • Published: