Spatial Distribution and Evaluation of Non-point Pollution Source in Jingmen Region of Hanjiang Watershed
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    Abstract:

    [Objective] To provide scientific basis for the water pollution control of Hanjiang, the estimation based on the temporal and spatial distribution of non-point source pollution in Jinmen region of Hanjiang watershed was conducted.[Methods] The export coefficient model and the equivalent standard pollution index method were used to illustrate the temporal and spatial distribution and estimated the loads of the non-point source pollution in Jinmen region of Hanjiang watershed, including TN, TP, COD and NH3-N.[Results] Rural domestic wastes, livestock breeding, rainfall, land use and urban runoff are the major sources of non-point pollution. Based on the pollution stress, spatial distribution of the pollution source load of different cities was found in the following order:Zhongxiang City > Shayang County > Dongbao District > Duodao District. The contribution of different pollutant sources had a rank of urban runoff < rainfall < land use < rural domestic wastes < livestock breeding.[Conclusion] The poor management of pollutants, particularly of the sewage (none or inappropriate treatment), might be the prominent reason of river eutrophication.

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许策,李晔,束继年,李松炳,李明高.汉江流域荆门段面源污染负荷时空分布与污染现状评价[J].水土保持通报英文版,2017,37(4):63-68

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History
  • Received:December 08,2016
  • Revised:January 18,2017
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 12,2017
  • Published: