Farmland Works Planning and Design Under Water Storage Pit Irrigation in Hilly Regions—A Case Study at Water-saving Irrigation Demonstration Garden in Taigu County of Shanxi Province
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    Abstract:

    [Objective] The farmland works planning and design under water storage pit irrigation is studied to solve the problems of future promotion and application, in order to lay the foundation for promoting large-scale and industrialized development of water storage pit irrigation in hilly regions.[Methods] Taking the water-saving irrigation demonstration garden in Taigu County, Shanxi Province as an example, water storage pit irrigation farmland works planning and design was carried on, by reference to micro-irrigation projects and low-pressure pipeline irrigation projects.[Results] Parallel rainwater harvesting ditches were adopted in land leveling. Each tree was allocated 4 pits, the water storage pits were 40 cm deep. The pit diameter was 30 cm, under the detention capacity of rainfall runoff standard of 24 hours maximum rainstorm volume occurred every 5 years. Every pit was decorated with a baseplate, a solid wall and a head cover as a whole. The annular grooves were 20 cm deep, 30 cm wide, with a radius of 50 cm. The pipe network included three levels:main pipes, branch pipes and laterals, made of polyethylene. The annular four-outlets lateral was around the tree; the calculation methods for the pipe diameters, lengths, and import working heads and the determination method for the working system were provided.[Conclusion] The planning and design of land leveling technology, water storage design and layout technology, and low-pressure pipeline system design technology can meet the special demand of water storage pit irrigation in hilly regions.

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蔡尚彬,马娟娟,孙西欢,郭向红,陈倩秋,柴梦滢.山丘区蓄水坑灌田间工程规划设计——以山西省太谷县节水灌溉示范园为例[J].水土保持通报英文版,2018,38(6):138-143

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History
  • Received:May 29,2018
  • Revised:June 28,2018
  • Adopted:
  • Online: January 07,2019
  • Published: