Effects of Water Pad on Fertilizer and Water Saving
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S2;S157.3

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    Abstract:

    [Objective] For solving the problems of drought and nutrients loss caused by soil erosion, a series of studies on water and fertilizer saving were conducted in order to expound the effects of water pad on fertilizer and water saving and its application prospect.[Methods] Compared to the conventional method of mixing water absorbing polymer (WAP) with soils, WAP was used to make water pad to obtain a better water and fertilizer saving effect.[Results] Under the same watering condition, the application of water pad could reduce water loss by 65%, and reduce nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients loss by more than 89%. Pot experiment showed that under drought stress condition, the application of water pad could increase corn yield by 155%. Field experiment showed that under natural rainfall condition, the application of water pad could increase corn yield by 26%, and increase sugarcane yield by 10.5%, and the sugar degree increaed. In addition, with the application of water pad, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients loss decreased, while nutrients absorption increased.[Conclusion] A serial of experiments indicate that water pad can increase crop yields, quality and nutrient uptake.

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雷锋文,符颖怡,廖宗文,卫尤明,毛小云.保水剂构件的保水保肥效果研究[J].水土保持通报英文版,2019,39(3):151-155

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History
  • Received:May 11,2018
  • Revised:June 20,2018
  • Adopted:
  • Online: July 04,2019
  • Published: