Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example
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    Abstract:

    [Objective] The comprehensive evaluation of soil nutrient geochemistry in Guanzhong region of Shaanxi Province was studied, to provide scientific basis for land quality, ecological management and rational utilization of land resources.[Methods] Based on 12 evaluation indexes such as mass nutrients, medium nutrients, and trace nutrients in the geochemical survey of land quality, a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model based on entropy weight was constructed. The entropy theory was used to determine the weight. The grades were vaguely evaluated by multiple levels, to divide the differences among the evaluation indicators in Guanzhong area.[Results] The proportion of first and second class of mass nutrients accounted for 2.0%. The proportion of first and second class of medium nutrients accounted for 30.31%. The proportion of first and second class of trace nutrient accounted for 66.42%. The proportion of first and second class of soil nutrient geochemistry accounted for 33.52%. The mass nutrients, medium nutrients, and trace nutrients were all lack in the valley area. The medium nutrients and trace nutrients were rich in Weibei plateau, but the mass nutrients was lack. The mass nutrients, medium nutrients, and trace nutrients were rich in the middle and low mountains. The trace nutrients was rich in the northern edge of the Qinling Mountains, and the mass nutrients were at a moderate level, while the trace nutrients were lacking.[Conclusion] The mass nutrients is lacking, while the medium nutrients and trace nutrients are rich in Guanzhong area. The comprehensive evaluation level of soil nutrients is mainly the second, third and fourth level, but the spatial variation is large. To improve the soil productivity in Guanzhong area, it is necessary to apply the fertilizer of mass nutrients as a whole, and at the same time, to apply the medium nutrients and trace nutrients in different landscape areas.

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王鹏,刘拓,段星星,赵禹,梁楠,杨生飞.基于熵权的土壤养分地球化学多级模糊综合评判——以陕西省关中地区为例[J].水土保持通报英文版,2019,39(6):136-141

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History
  • Received:April 02,2019
  • Revised:June 13,2019
  • Adopted:
  • Online: January 17,2020
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