Coupling Development Situation of Agricultural Eco-economic System in Loess Hilly and Gully Areas as Farmland is Returned to Forest (Grass) Land—A Case Study at Wuqi County, Shannxi Province

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.03.028

Home > Archive>Volume 42, Issue 3, 2022 >217-224,238. DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.03.028

Coupling Development Situation of Agricultural Eco-economic System in Loess Hilly and Gully Areas as Farmland is Returned to Forest (Grass) Land—A Case Study at Wuqi County, Shannxi Province
DOI:
                        10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.03.028
                    
Author:
                        Zou YadongZou Yadong
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Zhang XiaopingZhang Xiaoping
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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He LiangHe Liang
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Xue FanXue Fan
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Xu XiaomingXu Xiaoming
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Yi HaijieYi Haijie
Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Wang MiaoqianWang Miaoqian
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Wang HaojiaWang Haojia
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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He JieHe Jie
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Tian QilongTian Qilong
Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Lyu DuLyu Du
Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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Abstract:

[Objective] The coupling coordination relationship and evolution trend of the agricultural eco-economic system in the loess hilly and gully regions was determined, in order to provide a basis for scientifically evaluating the ecological economic benefits of the region, and for realizing the coordination and sustainable development of agricultural eco-economics.[Methods] Based on agro-ecology and agro-economy data from Wuqi County, Shaanxi Province, an evaluation index system for the agro-ecology and agro-economy system was constructed. The comprehensive evaluation index, coupling coordination state, and coupling degree evolution trends for the agro-ecology and agro-economy systems were analyzed by using the entropy weight method, coupling coordination degree model, and coupling degree model.[Results] From 1990 to 2019, the comprehensive evaluation index of agricultural ecology at Wuqi County initially decreased and then increased. The comprehensive evaluation index of the agricultural economy followed the pattern of relatively rapid rise-stable development-rapid rise. The coupling coordination index increased from 0.29 to 0.63. This increase reflected the coordinated development of agricultural ecology and the agricultural economy in the region that has continuously strengthened over time, and the state of coupling coordination that has evolved from a slight imbalance to a primary level of coordination. The degree of coupling showed a downward trend followed by an upward trend, and the system has transitioned from a depletion development stage to coordinated development, indicating that the agricultural eco-economic system at Wuqi County was constantly developing in a coordinated manner.[Conclusion] We should continue to optimize the industrial structure based on ecological protection and adjust the relationship between ecological and economic development to better coordinate the development of the agricultural ecological environment and the agricultural economy in loess hilly and gully area.

Key words:agro-ecological economic system;coupling coordination model;coupling degree model;coordinated development;hilly and gully area;Wuqi County;Shaanxi Province

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邹亚东,张晓萍,何亮,薛帆,许小明,易海杰,王妙倩,王浩嘉,贺洁,田起隆,吕渡.退耕还林(草)背景下黄土丘陵沟壑区农业生态经济系统耦合发展态势——以陕西省吴起县为例[J].水土保持通报英文版,2022,42(3):217-224,238

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Received:November 03,2021
Revised:December 27,2021
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Online: August 02,2022
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